How Can I Make Money in the Stock Market?

 

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Making Money in the Stock Market

 

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Making Money in the Stock Market

 

This is a question that has been asked a hundred million times (or more) in the last 100 years, and yes, there have been many excellent books written about this. While this is still a difficult question to answer (else why are so many people still losing money in stocks?), there is really no dearth of high-quality literature and suggestions available for this question.

 

We hence felt that the best thing we could do was to summarise valuable content and web guides on this topic and provide these in one place.

 

This page – like all the other pages at BillDoll.com, The Billion Dollar Questions Site - is a work-in-progress and stuff will get added regularly.

 

 

Investing Fundamentals

 

Forget everything you have read that says you can make easy money in the stock market, it is just not true, for if it were, we would all be millionaires by now.

 

Making serious money in the markets takes some serious research and patience. The following can be considered to be some of the basic tenets of stock market investing for successful long-term performance.

 

Managing Your Risk

 

Risk management is the name of the game. This could be as simple as setting a stop loss order. You will see this option in your online brokers interface, when you place an order, you can set a level at which you want to get out of a stock automatically. For example, if you had 1000 shares of a company at $25, you can set a stop loss order so that if the stock drops below $20, your account will sell the shares, with or without you being around. This stop loss strategy will take care of the risks involved in losses on the downside, , and if you take care of your losses, the profits will take care of themselves.

 

Fundamental Analysis

 

The fundamentals refer to the financial fundamentals of the company in question. Some of the primary fundamental aspects usually analysed are Revenues & Earnings, and the PE ratios (price to earnings ratio).

 

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Technical Analysis

 

Technical Analysis (TA) refers to the study of a stock chart, identifying previous patterns and applying them to current trends in order to predict an outcome. Since fundamentals may not be very helpful in selecting penny stocks, techincals are becoming increasingly important for those investing in penny stocks. The most basic of indicators during Technical Analysis are support and resistance levels. You can easily identify the support line by joining two or three extreme lows with a straight line, then project that line to the right of the chart. Similarly for the resistance level, connect two or three peaks in the chart, then project the line to the right. By analyzing support and resistance levels, you can identify favorable entry and exits for stocks. As mentioned, these will be especially useful for penny stocks.

 

Stock Market Investing FAQs

 

·         How did billionaires such as Warren Buffet make so much money from stocks?

 

Warren Buffett's secret of success

 

Buffett is famous for his investment formulae – focussing on a company’s earnings and pay as little as possible, and if the Wall Street trends need to be ignored while doing this, so be it. It is said that he originally started investing in 1965 after reading The Intelligent Investor by Benjamin Graham.

 

The real growth in the Buffett fortune came from but not only by paying the lowest price, but the highest attention and focus on a company's future value of its assets.

 

For instance, in 1988 Buffett started buying Coca Cola at about $ 11. Though the balance sheet did not justify the price, he saw the world’s strongest brand name and how this could be translated into overseas sales – factors which were not on the balance sheet. He recognised that the biggest intellectual property asset in Coca-Cola – the brand – was worth a premium. In less than five years, the stock soared to US$74.50. Buffett’s current stake in Coca Cola is in billions (2007 data)

 

He consistently has made his investors very rich by buying into companies which had great assets such as intellectual property.

 

So it pays to pay attention to intellectual property assets of a company. But not all IP are created equal, certainly some intellectual property are more equal than others, and identifying which IP is worth more will be a key differentiator to success in investing

 

Book references

 

The Big Money: Seven Steps to Picking Great Stocks and Finding Financial Security - by Frederick R. Kobrick

 

In The Big Money veteran stock picker and mutual fund manager Fred Kobrick draws on his decades of success to explain his Seven Steps to financial security in any investing climate.

 

Kobrick shows investors how to find the high-quality stocks that will make them wealthy. A stock portfolio needs only a few stocks that appreciate in value ten or twenty times, or one or two stocks that appreciate in value a hundred times or more. Kobrick describes how he found some of his most successful stocks simply by looking carefully at the products and services that customers and investors love, and recognizing the great business models that create repeatability, the ability to keep producing success. Throughout the book Kobrick describes some of his biggest successes -- as well as a few stocks he missed.

 

·         If it is just a question of entering and exiting the market at the right time, why are only some people making lots of money in stocks?

 

Well, it is indeed a question of entering and exiting the market at the right time, but this question does not have an easy answer, that is why!

 

How do you know when exactly a stock is at a price that is much lower than what it will be in future? How do you know a stock is at its highest price and will declining thereafter? If you know the answers to these questions, then of course you know how to time the markets. But these are very difficult questions, the answers to which will require considerable expertise, knowledge and analysis.

 

·         Is there one sure-shot investment methodology that will bring in big returns on my investment in stocks?

 

Yes. But very low and sell very high (or sell very high and buy very low in the case of shorting). Sorry to say the obvious, but this is the only method that is always guaranteed to provide excellent returns always.

 

A few other possible candidates:

 

  1. Invest in value stocks and do not look for quick bucks
  2. Invest for long-term returns and stay invested in good stocks over a considerable period of time

 

·         Isn’t better to invest in mutual funds than directly in stocks?

 

Depends on the type of person you are. If you have the expertise to understand stocks well, have access to research info on various traded companies, and have enough time to do the analysis yourself, you might want to think about investing on your own. But frankly, very few people have all the three aspects mentioned. Even if you do not have all the three characteristics, if you can find a good portfolio manager (either firm or individual) who can do it on your behalf, you might want to think about investing directly in stocks. But please be aware of the pitfalls of investing directly in stocks – unless your portfolio manager (or yourself) is really good, your investment returns can be quite volatile. Good mutual funds, on the other hand, are run by professionally qualified individuals who are dedicated to the investing profession and have access to significant amount of market / company research and analysis tools. As a result, investments in mutual funds are usually less risky than direct stock investments. However, the downside of mutual funds is that it is unlikely you would be able to make windfall gains from investing through this method – which is a possibility if you invest directly.

 

·         Is it better to go with a financial expert who invests in stocks on my behalf, rather than my taking all the investment decisions on my own?

 

Most times, yes. Unless of course you are a financial expert yourself and have significant time and resources on your hands. But be very careful while choosing experts. Don’t be fooled by people who claim to have made jackpot returns. Ask for proof, and check out whether they have been able to do so in a continuous basis. Look for professionals who have shown good returns over a consistent period of time over those who have shown spectacular results but only for a brief period.

 

·         Is it a good idea to invest in penny stocks?

 

Investing in penny stocks is most times speculative business, and involves a high degree of risk. It is tempting to invest in penny stocks – who wouldn’t want to be part of the bandwagon when a stock soars from a few cents a share to a hundred dollars a share (or even a couple of dollars a share) in a few months? But such instances have been rare, and getting rarer. If however, you are aware of a penny stock company that has exceptional potential in future but owing to whatever reason is doing poorly now, it makes sense for you to do more research on that company. Most times the big, dusty chunk of stone you picked from the ground just turns out to be a stone, but one in a thousand times it turns out to be a diamond if you are in some parts Africa, Australia, Russia or Canada. If you suspect that a penny stock you know has a good chance of being a diamond in future, please spend more time on it, but do not invest before doing additional research.

 

·         How do I identify companies / stocks that are undervalued?

 

Finding undervalued stocks positioned to beat the market can be a complex and overwhelming process. You need superior financial analysis and sector insights in order for you to do this on a continuous and consistent basis

 

How exactly can you go about searching for these attractive securities? As with most treasure hunts, you are more likely to be successful if you first know where to look.

 

Just look for these hints:

 

Share Price Stagnation during business growth - does a company exhibit excellent business growth last few quarters but its share price is stagnant?

 

Strategic Events such as Corporate Turnaround Efforts in a company

 

Management Change - the quality of top management always has profound influence on the overall performance of a company and its stock price. Look out for companies that are undergoing top management changes.

 

Are there companies that are best of breed in their area of operation and still having their stocks at low numbers? These could be good companies to explore - at the end of the day, a company's execution capability of its core business defines it business and stock market success. So look at how companies are handling their core operational competencies and how they are allocating capital - are these geared towards enhancing the efficiencies / return of their core operational competencies? If yes, these could be interesting companies to study further.

 

·         Is it a good idea to go short on stocks?

 

Of course, no one can give one answer to such a question. But, as you will be aware, shorting a stock essentially means selling a stock now by borrowing it from a brokerage house at the prevailing price and buying it later from the market and returning the stock back to the brokerage at the price prevailing at that time ( of course all these happen seamlessly and smoothly). If the price of the stock happens to decrease during this period, you happen to make a profit.

 

The plus of the short option is that, if you are convinced that a company’s stock price will go down, you can still make money by investing in it, without having to invest anything!

 

The real minus is that if the price of the stock increases considerably after you bought it, you are in trouble. Because you need to buy back the stocks in order to return it to the person you originally borrowed it from, and if the stock price increases a real lot, you stand to lose a lot of money. Of course, theoretically you can be in very deep trouble if the stock price simply shoots ten or fifty times the price you bought it for – you simply might not be able to find enough money to buy it back, and you have to buy it back! – but these extreme cases are hypothetical situations with low probabilities. However, you need to be aware that theoretically, there is an unlimited downside to going short on a stock.

 

Some of the books for short selling and shorting are:

 

·         "Tools of the Bear: How Any Investor Can Make Money When Stocks Go Down" - Charles J. Caes

·         "Financial Shenanigans: How To Detect Accounting Gimmicks & Fraud" - Howard M. Shilit

·         "When Stocks Crash Nicely: The Finer Art of Short Selling" - Kathry F. Staley

·         "Selling Short: Risks, Rewards and Strategies for Short Selling Stocks, Options and Futures" - Joseph A. Walker

 

·         What are the characteristics of a well-balanced stock portfolio?

 

Ultimately, what a well-balanced stock portfolio means for different types of investors could be different in terms of specifics, but conceptually the definition of a well-balanced portfolio remains the same for all: a well-balanced portfolio includes different types of investments, balancing investments with objectives and market cap-sizes. In most cases, some degree of diversification is important for a well-balanced portfolio. The ultimate goal of this diversification should be to help your portfolio get through periods of volatility while still achieving your goals.

 

Web References

 

Stock Market Tips & Strategies

 

  • Investor’s Edge – for you to become a richer & more successful investor
  • 9 Top Investment & Trading Tips – from Qwoter
  • Your Guide to Stock Market Success – from eZine Articles
  • The Ultimate Stock Market Tip - Stock market investors are always on the lookout for a good tip, but the truth is individual stock tips are less important to your overall success than the way you handle your trades, says this article. The most important stock market tip, according to the author of this article, is that it doesn't matter how high your stock rises in price, you have not made any profit until you sell the stock and put the money in the bank, if your stock falls in price you will keep on losing money until such time as you cut your losses and get out of the position. That is, it is important to take a profit when it's available to you, but it's even more important to cut your losses. Interesting
  • 2 Principles to Stock Market Success - A professional trader isolates himself from the herd and has trained himself to become a predator rather than a victim. He understands and recognises principles that drive the markets and refuses to be mislead by good or bad news, tips, advice, brokers advice and well meaning friends. When the market is being shaken-out on bad news he is in there buying. When the Herd is buying and the news is good he is looking to sell. Read more
  • Stock & Mutual Fund Investing Strategies – from MoneySense
  • Tips & Strategies for Smart Traders – Market Club Traders Blog

 

Stock Market References

 

 

 

Book References for Making Money in Stocks & Shares

 

  • Money Makers, The Stock Market Secrets of Britain's Top Ten Professional Investment Managers by Jonathan Davis, ISBN: 0752813714, published by Orion, 1st edition, 1998
  • One Up On Wall Street : How To Use What You Already Know To Make Money In The Market by Peter Lynch  & John Rothchild (Author), Simon & Schuster
  • Beating the Street, By Peter Lynch & ), John Rothchild, Simon & Schuster
  • How to Make Money in Stocks: A Winning System in Good Times or Bad – by William O’Neil, Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies
  • Derrick Niederman's new book on the psychology of investing entitled, The Inner Game of Investing: Access the Power of Your Investment Personality – see a review of the book at Fool.com

 

Other Web References

 

  • Stock Investing & Investing News – from Business Week
  • Yahoo Finance
  • A pic of the US stock market crash of 1987
  • Smarkets – stock markets for products; prices change based on Amazon sales ranks
  • Market Watch – markets, mutual funds & ETFs, news & commentary, personal finance, tools & research, video…
  • EuroNext – the official web site of the Lisbon, Paris, Amsterdam & Brussels foreign exchanges
  • Bloomberg
  • Blog Shares – the fantasy blog stock market; BlogShares is a fantasy stock market for weblogs. Players get to invest a fictional $500, and blogs are valued by incoming links.
  • Quote.com – financial stock markets quotes, charts, news & education
  • Fool.com – investing, stock research & personal finance
  • Investopedia – source of investing education
  • Stock Charts

 

 

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Stock Market Glossary

 

Numerals: 1y Target Est, 12(b)-1 Fee, 13 Week Treasury Bill – IRX, 50 Day Avg. Daily Volume

 

A - Actual EPS, CPS, or DPS; After Hours Best Ask; After Hours Best Bid; After Hours High, After Hours Last Sale, After Hours Low, After Hours Volume, After Hours % Change, Weighted Alpha, American Depositary Receipt (ADR), American Stock Exchange (AMEX), AMEX Composite – XAX, Analyst, International Analyst Coverage, Announcement Date, Annualized Dividend, Ask, Assets, Average Daily Share Volume, Average Maturity, Abandonment option, Abnormal return, Absolute priority rule, Acceleration Clause, Accelerated Cost Recovery System, Accelerated depreciation, Accreting swap, Accrued interest, Accumulation/Distribution Indicator (ADI), Accumulative Swing Index (ASI), Acid Test Ratio, Accounting policies, Accounts receivable, Accrued interest, Acquisition, Acquisition cost, Acquisition of assets, Across the board, Active, Active account, Active bond crowd, Active box, Active income, Active return, Active risk, Actuals, Additional bonds test, Additional margin, Address instruction, Adjustment bond, Adjustment on conversion, ADR, ADX/DMI, Advance-Decline (AD) Line, Advance-Decline Ratio (ADR), After-hours dealing, After-market, Agio, All-or-none order, Allocation, American Depositary Receipt (ADR), American option, AMEX, Amortization, Amortization Schedule, Amortizing Interest Rate Swap, Analyst, Andrews' Pitchfork, Annual basis, Annual exclusion, Annual fund operating expenses, Annual general meeting (AGM), Annual percentage rate (APR), Annuity, Annuity certain, Annuity due, Annuity factor, Antidilution Provisions, Appropriation request, APR, Arbitrage, Arms Index or Trading Index (TRIN), Ask, Asian option, Asset, Asset Allocation, Asset-Backed Securities, Asset-Based Financing, Asset Coverage, Asset efficiency, Asset/Equity Ratio, Asset Swap, Assigned short position, Assignment, Assignment notice, At a discount, At a premium, At best, At market, At par, At the bell, At-the-money (ATM) option, Atekubi (Ate), Attestation of holdings, Audit trail, Authorized share capital, Automated clearing house, Automated exchange, Availability float, Average Directional Movement (ADX), Average True Range bands

 

B - Beginning Net Asset Value, Best Ask, Best Bid, Beta, Bid, Baby bond, Back fee, Backtesting, Balanced fund, Balance Sheet, Balloon loan, Bankrupt, Bar chart, Barrier options, Base currency, Base market value, Base period, Basis point, Basis swap, Bear markets, Bear trap, Bearish, Beta, Beta coefficient, Beta risk, Bid, Bid price, Bid size, Binomial Option Tree, Black Friday, Black Monday, Black-Scholes Equation, Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model, Block, Blocked currency, Blow offs, Bollinger Bands, Bond, Bond equivalent basis, Bond fund, Bond points, Bond power, Book profit, Bond rating, Bond ratio, Boning, Book, Book method, Book-to-bill ratio, Book value, Book value per share, Borrowed reserves, Bozu, Brady bonds, Break, Breadth, Buddha top formation, Bull markets, Bull trap, Bullish, Buy on close, Buy on open, Breakout

 

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C - Capital Gains Distribution, Common Stocks, Consensus Rating, Cabinet crowd, Call, Call date, Call for delivery, Call option, Call risk, Call spread, Call warrant, Candlestick charts, Cap, Capital, Capital appreciation, Capital asset, Capital gain, Capital goods, Capital growth, Capital investments, Capital loss, Capital market, Capital requirements, Capitalization, Capitalization Rate, Cash and equivalents, Cash Asset Ratio or Cash Ratio, Cash basis, Cash commodity, Cash flow from operations, Cash flow forecast, Cash market, CBOE, CBOT, CBOE Volatility Index, CEDEL, C.F.T.C., Chaikin Oscillator, Chastity bonds, Chattel, Chicago Board of Trade, Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Chief Operating Officer (COO), Chief Technical Officer (CTO), Clean price, Clearing house, Clearing member, Clearing price, Clone fund, Close, Closing price, CME, Collateral, Collateral trust bond, Commission, Commission broker, Commission house, Commodity, Commodity Channel Index, Common share, Company name, Competitive advantage, Composite, Conditional buyer, Conditional sale, Conditional sale Agreement, Conditional seller, Confidentiality agreement, Consolidation, Consumer debenture, Consumer durables, Consumer goods, Consumer interest, Contra broker, Contract, Cover, Covered call, Covered put, Convergence, Convertible bond, Convertible debenture, Convertible Eurobond, Convertible preferred stock, Convertible price, Convertible security, Convertibles, Core fund, Corporate acquisition, Corporate bonds, Cost basis, Cost of goods sold, Coupon, Covenants, Crack spread, Credit, Credit loss, Credit risk, Credit terms, Creditor, Critical growth period, Crossover, CTA, Current assets, Current liabilities, Current ratio, Currency swap, Cycles

 

D - Date of Record, Days to Cover, Debt to Equity Ratio, Deleted, Distribution Date, Diversification, Dividend, Dow Jones Industrial Average – DJIA, Down on Unusual Volume, Dual Listed, Daily price limit, Daily range, Date of issue, Date of payment, Day order, Day trading, Dead cross, Debenture, Debt/Asset Ratio, Debt/Equity Ratio, Debt/Income Ratio – DTI, Debt capacity, Debt financing, Debt ratio, Debt security, Default, Deferred account, Deferred call, Deferred charge, Deferred equity, Deferred futures, Deferred interest bond, Delivery, Delivery Notice, Delta, Delta Neutral, Demand Index (DI), Demand loan, Depository receipt, Depreciation, Depressed market, Derivative instruments, Detachable warrant, Direct exchange rate, Directional Movement Index (DMI), Dirty price, Discount bond, Discount interest, Discounting, Discounting of accounts receivable, Discretionary account, Disinvestment, Distribution stock, Divergence, Diversification, Diversified fund, Dividend, Dividend clawback, Dividend payout ratio, Dividend rate, Dividend yield, Dividends payable, Dividends per share, Double Bottoms, Double Tops, Dow Jones Averages, Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), Dow Theory, Downgrade, Downtick, Downtrend, Drawdown, Due Diligence

 

E – EBITDA, Effective Annualized Seven-Day Yield, Earnings Per Share (EPS), Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval EDGAR, Ending Net Asset Value, Ex-dividend, Ex-dividend Date, Expense Ratio, Early warning report, Earned income, Earning asset, Earnings, Earnings multiple, Earnings per Share, Earnings retention ratio, Earnings yield, EBIT, Econometrics, Economic growth rate, Economics, EDGAR, Effective rate, Efficient Market Theory, EFT, Electronic Funds Transfer, Elasticity of an option, Elliott Wave Theory, Energy mutual fund, Engulfing Pattern, Envelope, EPS, EPS Rank, Equilibrium price, Equity, Equity Buy-Back, Equity financing, Equity fund, Escrow, Eurobond, Euro Depositary Receipt (EDR), European Option, Ex-all, Ex-dividend, Ex-dividend date, Ex-dividend period, Ex-rights, Exchange minimum, Exchange ratio, Exchanged Traded Option (XT), Exercise, Exercise price or strike price, Exhaustion gap, Exotic option, Expected return, Expiration, Exponential Moving Average (EMA), Extendable bond, External financial statements, Extrinsic value

 

F - Fair and equitable test, Fair market price, Fair market value, Fair price, Favorable trade balance, Federal agency bond, Federal agency securities, Federal credit agencies, Federal deficit, Federal financing bank, Federal funds rate, Federal reserve, Federal Reserve Bank, Federal Reserve Board (FRB), Federal Reserve notes, Federal Reserve Act of 1913, Federal Reserve System, Federal surplus, Fee, Fibonacci arcs & retracements, Fibonacci ratio, Fibonacci sequence, Fill or Kill (F.O.K.), Filter, Finance company, Financial analysis, Financial analysts, Financial assets, Financial covenants, Financial incentive, Financial institution, Financial lease, Financial planner, Financial position, Financing instruments, Firm order, Firm quote, Fiscal year, Five percent rule, Fixed assets, Fixed expenses, Fixed income instruments, Fixed income market, Fixed interest rate, Fixed Rate Loan, Fixed trust, Flat trades, Flip-flop note, Float, Floating, Floating charge, Floating debt, Floating interest rate, Floating securities, Force majeure, Forecasted market price, Forecasted price, Foreign exchange rate, Forex futures, Forward contract, Free float, Free-floating stock, Frequency, Fundamental analysis, Funding costs, Futures contract, Family of Funds,

Fiscal Periods, Footnotes: Footnote A, Footnote B, Footnote C, Footnote D, Footnote F, Footnote G, Footnote N, Footnote P, Footnote R, Footnote S, Footnote T, Footnote X, Foreign, Forward P/E (1yr)

 

G - Gold – GOX, Growth Rate Measures for EPS, Gain, Gap, Gamma, GDP, GDP implicit price deflator, General account, General cash offer, General ledger, General lien, Glass-Owen Bill, Global Depositary Receipt (GDR), Global fund, GNP, Gold standard, Golden Mean or Golden Ratio, Golden Section, Grace Period, Gross earnings, Gross income, Gross margin, Gross profit, Gross sale, Growth Funds, Growth rate, Growth stock

 

H - Hangman and Hammer, Harami, Haramiyose, Head and Shoulders pattern, Hedge fund, Hedge ratio, Historical yield, Hoshi (star) candlestick, Hyperinflation, Hypothecation, Held

 

I - Inside Market, IPO Date, IPV, Implied Volatility, Income, Income fund, Income Statements, Index, Indicator, Inflation, Inflation rate, Inflation risk, Initial Public Offering (IPO), Inside information (or insider information), Insider, Insider selling, Insider trading, Insolvent, Interest, Interest coverage, Interest coverage ratio, Interest Rate, Interest Rate Swap, Interim Earnings Period, Intraday, Intrinsic Value, Inverted Head and Shoulders pattern, Inverted yield curve, Irikubi

 

J – Jittai, Junior debt, Junior equity, Junk bond

 

K – Kabuse, Keltner Channel, Kirikomi or Kirihaeshi, Knock-out option, Komas

 

L – Lag, LEAPS, Lease Payment, Leasing, Lessee, Lessor, Leverage, LIBOR, Lien, Limit (Up or Down), Limit Order, Limited Risk, Linear Price Scale, Liquidation, Liquidity, Liquidity Crisis, Loan Capital, Logarithmic Price Scale, Long, Long/Short Fund, Long-legged shadows' doji candlestick, Long Position, Long Term Debt, Loss, Low, Liquidity, Long, Last Sale Reporting, Limit Order, Load Fund, Long Term Gain

 

M - Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A), Margin account, Market Category, Market Close, Market Close Date, Market Makers, Market Maker Spread, Market Order, Market Surveillance, Market Value, Maturity Date, Material News, Mean, Mean Recommendation, Median, Money Market Fund, Most Active, Mutual Fund, MACD, MACD – Histogram, Maintenance call, Marabozu, Margin, Margin call, Margin tax Rate, Marked-to-Market, Market cap, Market maker, Market order, Market rate, Market risk, Market sentiment, Market Volatility Index (VIX), Mass index, Maturity date, McClellan Oscillator(MO), McClellan Summation Index (MSI) indicator, Micro cap, Mid cap, Momentum, Money Flow Index (MFI) indicator, Money market, Mortgage, Moving Averages (MA), Moving Average bands, Mutual Fund, Mutual Fund Liquidity Ratio

 

N - Naked call, Naked option, Naked put, NASDAQ, NASDAQ Composite Index, National Stock Exchange (NSE), Nationalization, Negotiable instrument, Net assets, Net book value, Net income, Net Present Value (NPV) Method, Net Realizable Value, Net worth, Net yield, N.F.A., Nominal Interest Rate, Non-callable, Nonconvertible Currency, Nonvoting stock, NASDAQ Composite Index (NASDAQ International Ltd., NASDAQ International Service, NASDAQ Global Select Market Companies, NASDAQ Global Market Companies, NASDAQ Close (NOCP), Date of NOCP, NASDAQ Official Open Price, Date of the NASDAQ Official Open Price, NASDAQ Capital Market Companies, NASDAQ-100 Index), National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD), Net Asset Value (NAV), Net Change, Net Income, New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), Number of Estimates (# of Est), NYSE Composite Index – NYSE, No Load Fund, No Quote (NQ)

 

O - Offer Price, Open Order, OTC Bulletin Board (OTCBB), Other OTC, Odd lot buy/sell ratio, Odd-lot theory, OTC, Option, Offer Price, Offering Memorandum, On-Balance Volume (OBV) Indicator, Open, Open Interest, Operating costs, Operating expense, Operating income, Operating interest, Operating Lease, Operating loss, Operating margin, Operating profit, Operating profit margin, Operating ratio, Operating revenue, Option, Optionable stock, Orphan stock, Oscillator, Outperform, Overbought, Oversold, Overweight

 

P - Paid-up Capital, Paper gain, Paper loss, Paper Trading, Parabolic SAR, Participation Fee, Partnership, P/E, P/E on estimate, Peak, Permanent Capital, PEG ratio, Percent Institutional Ownership, Percent annual earnings growth, Percent change, Prime Rate, Position, Preferred Share, Premium, Price Channel, Price to book ratio, Price to cash flow (P/CF ratio), Price to dividend (P/D ratio), Price to Sales Ratio, Price and Volume trend, Primary Market, Private Placement, Profit, Projected P/E, Projection, Promissory Note, Proprietor, Prospectus, Put Option, Pacific Exchange (PSE), P/B Ratio (Price/Book Ratio), P/C Ratio (Price/Cash Flow Ratio), P/E Ratio (Price/Earnings Ratio), P/S Ratio (Price/Sales Ratio), Payment Date, Penalty Bid, Pre-Market High, Pre-Market Last Sale, Pre-Market Low, Pre-Market % Change, Pre-Market Volume, Pre-Syndicate Bid, Previous Day's Close, Previous NAV, Principal Orders

 

Q - Quarterly Report (10 Q), Quarter EPS % change, Quasi-Equity, Quick-Ratio, Quote

 

R - Random walk theory, Range, Range-Bound Trading, Range Expansion Index, Rate of Change (ROC), Reaction low, Realized gain, Realized loss, Red Flag, Relative P/E ratio, Relative Strength Index (RSI), Residual Value, Resistance, Restricted Liquidity, Retained Earnings, Retracement, Return on Assets, Return on Equity, Revenue, Revenue efficiency ratio, Revolving Credit, Rho, Rights offering, Risk, Risk Premium, Rollover, R-squared, Real-time Trade Reporting, Retained Earnings, Return of Capital, Return on Equity, Return on Total Assets

 

S - Sales Load, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Settlement Date, Seven-Day Yield, Shares Outstanding,

Short Interest, Short Selling, Short Term Gain, SIC Code, Spread, Standard and Poor’s 500 - $SPX, Stock Dividend,

Stock Index, Stock Symbol, Syndicate Bid, SuperMontage, Surprise (Earnings Surprise), Salvage Value, Sanpei, Sanpo, Sansen, Sanzan, Sashikomi, Sentiment Indicators, Shares Outstanding, Secondary Market, Security, Seed Capital, Seed Financing, Selling Climaxes, Selling Pressure, Sequential? Analysis, Settlement Price, Shareholder, Shareholder's Equity, Shelf Registration, Shitakage, Shooting Star, Short, Short Position, Short Selling, Signal, Simple Moving Average, Sinking Fund, Slippage, Soft Close, Solvent, Speculator, Speed Resistance Lines or Speedlines, Spread, Spread-type Analysis, Standard Deviation, Statistical Volatility, Stochastics, Stock Fraud, Stop-loss, Straddle, Subordinated Debenture, Support, Swap, Swing Index

 

T - Target Price, Tasuki, TD ARCS, Technical Analysis, Technical indicator, Term, Theta, Tonbo or dragonfly, Trading Bands, Trading Channel, Trading Halt, Trading Limit, Trailing P/E, Treasury Bill, Trend, Trending Market, Trendlines, TRIX - Triple Exponential Smoothing Oscillator, Trough or Valley, Tsutsumi, Typical Price, TREASURY BOND 30 Year – TYX, Today's High, Today's Intraday Portfolio Value (IPV), Today's Low, Trading Halt, Two Sided Market

 

U - Unallocated Gain, Underwriter, Up on Unusual Volume, Ultimate Oscillator, Uncovered call, Uncovered option, Uncovered put, Undercapitalization, Underlying, Underperform, Underweight, Unencumbered, Unrealized gain, Unrealized loss, Upgrade, Upside/Downside, Upside/Downside ratio, Upside/Downside volume (U/DV), Uptick, Uptrend, Uwakage

 

V – Valuation, Value Funds, Vega, Venture Capital, Venture Capitalist, Vertical Spreads, Volume Accumulation Oscillator(Chaikin Oscillator), Volatility, Volatility Index (VIX), Volume, Volume Indicators

 

W – Warrant, WEBS

 

Y - Yield

 

% of Index Weight

 

Another Glossary of Terms

 

Each of these terms has relevant sections / contents at Wikipedia Category for Stock Market

 

D

Dow Jones Industrial Average

E

Equity securities

F

Fixed income analysis F cont.

Fundamental analysis

M

Market trends

S

Securities

Stock exchanges S cont.

Stock market crashes

Stock market indices

T

Technical analysis

 

Pages in category "Stock market"

There are 146 pages in this section of this category.

 

Stock market

*

Cross Listing

A

Abnormal returns

Activist shareholder

All or None

American Depositary Receipt

American Depositary Shares

Avanza

B

Bagholder

Bellwether

Bigger fool theory

Black–Scholes

Blue chip

Boiler room (business)

Bottom fishing Finance

Box spread

Bucket shop

Buyout

C

CNBC

CNBC Ticker

Chop stock

Clearstream

Closing milestones of the Dow Jones Industrial Average

Colombo Stock Exchange

Common stock

Controlling interest

Convertible preferred stock

D

Day trader

Day trading

Direct access

Direct access trading

Dividend

Dividend reinvestment program

E

Earnings call

Electronic trading

Equity investment

Equity premium puzzle

Equity risk

Ex dividend date

F

Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges

Foolish Four

Free ride (financial term)

Fundamental analysis

G

Global Depository Receipt

Golden Share

Growth investing

Growth stock

H

Hindenburg Omen

 H cont.

House stock

I

Indirect finance

Initial public offering

Insider trading

Investor relations

J

Jack D. Schwager

January effect

Jonathan Lebed

K

Kagi chart

L

List of stock market slang terms

Lock up period

London Stock Exchange

Long squeeze

M

Madrid Stock Exchange General Index

Magic Formula Investing

Margin Lending

Mark Twain effect

Market moving information

Market trends

Market-based valuation

Marlboro Friday

Microcap Stocks

MoneyBee

N

Naked short selling

National Investor Relations Institute

Nicolas Darvas

Nifty Fifty

Non-voting Stock

O

Open Financial Exchange

Open outcry

Order (exchange)

Outstanding stock

Over-the-counter (finance)

P

P/B ratio

Participating Preferred Stock

Pattern day trader

Penny stock

Pink Sheets

Plunge Protection Team

Poseidon bubble

Preferred stock

Primary shares

Program trading

Proxy statement

Publicly listed company

S

Santa Claus rally

Scalping (trading)

Secondary shares

Sector rotation

Secure electronic transaction

Securities exchange

Security (finance)

Share (finance)

Share price

Share repurchase

Shareholder

Short and distort

Short interest ratio

Short selling

Short squeeze

Slippage

Small Order Execution System

Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication

Special dividend

Squeeze out

Stock

Stock broker

Stock dilution

Stock exchange

Stock market bubble

Stock market index

Stock split

Stock trader

Stockjobber

Stop loss order

Street name securities

Sun outage

Swing trading

T

The Dogs of the Dow

Ticker symbol

Ticker tape

Top-ups

Total Expense Ratio

Total Shareholder Return

Trader (finance)

Trading curb

Treasury stock

Trend (technical analysis)

Trend following

U

Underweight (stock market)

Uptick rule

V

VWAP

Value investing

Volatility clustering

W

Wash sale

Whisper number

Wilshire 4500

X

Xetra (trading system)

 

General Reference

 

Web Portals

 

The following portals provide resources on research, directory, search engine / search engines, yellow pages, classifieds

 

AOL, Yahoo, Google, eBay, YouTube, Yahoo Groups, Wikipedia, CNN, Time, Forbes, Fortune, BBC

 

 

BillDoll.com  - The Billion Dollar Site